Also known as "The Five-fingered Geraniums", "Staphysagroides", "Boths Staphs", "Boths Hybrid Staphs", "Fingered Flowers" and "Bodeys Formosum Hybrids". a few species in East Africa and Ethiopia. Pelargonium 'Chelsea Gem' (Z/d/v), indicating Zonal Double with variegated foliage. (b) Tricolour (May be Silver Tricolour (usually called a Silver Leaf) or a Gold Tricolour). Search and Browse Pelargoniums Browse the full list of pelargoniums (or see recent additions) Search by characteristics (height, bloom color, etc) Pelargonium are easy to propagate, just need to cut a part of the plant and put it in water to grow new roots and can be planted again. Some of my summer growing and evergreen species pelargoniums, a short description, and care.Plant list:Pelargonium cucullatum flore plenoPelargonium inquinan. If plants are left unpruned, there will be insufficient light for the lower foliage, and stagnant air will collect in the centre of the plant, greatly increasing problems with botrytis. [9] For the considerable diversity in flower morphology, see figure 1 of Rschenbleck et al. Scented geraniums are tender perennials that are typically grown in the St. Louis area as 1-3 tall rounded herbaceous annuals. The Plant List includes 1,651 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Pelargonium. No serious insect or disease problems. Tends to go dormant in early summer. Tuberous and propagated on the nursery using the tubers. Fancy leaf leaves with marked color variation, together with or other than green. and two other reputedly toxic plant species to Japanese beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae)", Geraniums and Begonias: New Research on Old Garden Favorites, "Rare excitatory amino acid from flowers of zonal geranium responsible for paralyzing the Japanese beetle", "Gardening - Gardening Guides - Techniques - Taking pelargonium cuttings", "Connections, Legacies, and Contributions:Liberty Hyde Bailey, Jr", Appendix 2: Horticultural Classification and Glossary, International Register of Pelargonium Cultivars, Hutchinson Farm: Rocky Mountain Geraniums, The University of Tennessee Gardens: Pelargonium x hortorum Rocky Mountain 'Dark Red', "Pelargonium fulgidum hybrid - Scarlet Unique Geranium", "Pelargoniums - An Herb Society of America Fact Sheet", "The British islands that disappear every day", "Pelargonium sidoides (African geranium)", "Pet Care: Animal Poison Control: Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants: Geranium", American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, "The Colouring Matter of the Scarlet Pelargonium", "Mitochondrial and chloroplast DNA-based phylogeny of Pelargonium (Geraniaceae)", "Phylogeny of Pelargonium (Geraniaceae) based on DNA sequences from three genomes", "Phylogenetics, character evolution and a subgeneric revision of the genus Pelargonium (Geraniaceae)", "Notes on the nomenclature of Pelargonium Geraniaceae", "International Society for Horticultural Science", Pacific Bulb Society: Pelargonium (tuberous species), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pelargonium&oldid=1139858222, (i) Basic plants Mature plants with foliage normally exceeding 180mm (7in) in height above the rim of the pot. They may have bicolour foliage. The majority of the pelargonium species are to be found in the Republic of South Africa, mostly in the south western corner. The Balcon "geraniums", correctly pelargoniums, are an allied group whose use in window boxes is noted by every traveller to Europe. Ivy-leaved pelargoniums embrace all such growth size types including small-leaved varieties and genetic hybrid crosses, which display little or no zonal characteristics. From Order to Dispatch Click here to view Pelargoniums Care Notes. This is usually given as a percentage, the higher the percentage the more air in a mix. Pelargonium quercifolium is one of about 270 species of Pelargonium, most of which occur in southern Africa, and of these most are found in the southwestern Cape. Although they are often grown as annuals, they may overwinter in zones as cool as zone 7. By 1724, P. inquinans, P. odoratissimum, P. peltatum, P. vitifolium, and P. zonale had been introduced to Europe. These pelargoniums give the impression of having star-shaped or five fingered leaves. It also allows rooted cuttings to be potted on without root disturbance. We use cookies in order to give you the best possible experience on our website. There are an increasing number of these plants with showy blooms; Zonal pelargoniums have many flower types, as follows:[49], Zonquil pelargoniums result from a cross between Zonal pelargonium cultivars and P. At home you can use diluted soaps. Cuttings root easily in potting soil, and new cuttings can be made for the following year. Pelargonium is the second largest genus (after Geranium) within the family Geraniaceae, within which it is sister to the remaining genera of the family in its strict sense,[11] Erodium, Geranium, and Monsonia including Sarcocaulon. 2 P. articulatum You may place the dry plant and pot in a dark, cool, dry place while you enjoy the summer. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. It has naturalised along the Mediterranean, but does not survive the winter in Westen Europe. Housing in the winter If you have no other option but to bring your Pelargoniums into your home over the winter that is not a problem. This will not only depend on the size of the plant and its rootball, but also on the vigour of the variety. On most models if the temperature falls below a programmed level an alarm is triggered, giving you the chance to jump from your bed and clad only in night shirt and wellies. It is for the convenience of the nursery rather than for their affinity with the scented leaf pelargoniums. This provides even spacing and protects cuttings from cross infection. PELARGONIUM trifidum Species Pelargonium. [1] Contents Top A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z A Pelargonium abrotanifoliumJacq. They need to be protected against temperatures in the 30's F., and below, and excessive winter rain when they are not in active growth. Plants usually stop flowering when the nighttime temperatures rise, but flowering can be greatly extended by pruning and fertilizing. IP19 9HF, Tel: +44(0)1502 478258 Fancy-leaf zonal pelargoniums besides having green leaves with or without zoning, this group also have variable coloured foliage[49] that is sometimes used in classifying for exhibition purposes, e.g. Where possible we have used The Pelargonium International Register and Checklist of Pelargonium Cultivars, published by the British and European Geranium Society, 2008 as a standardized guide to the names and color descriptions of the flowers. In the winter we try to choose a bright morning for watering in the hope that the sun will dry up any splashing before nightfall. Other Groups Not mentioned.Unique Pelargoniums.These are very similar to the larger growing Scented Leaved Pelargoniums but tend to have a more attractive flower both in colour and form. Here we outline the versatility of our favourite plant by classifying the many different types of Pelargoniums that are available with descriptive videos and notes. In the United States they are often known as the "Martha Washington" or "Lady Washington" pelargoniums. Version 1 of The Plant List has been superseded. Condition:--not specified. [34][35][36] Zonal geraniums grow in U.S. Department of Agriculture hardiness zones 9 through 12. Judicious pruning can turn a monster into a well behaved and beautiful container plant. It is particularly important not to overpot in early spring or autumn. Pelargonium, commonly known as Geranium, is a genus of about 250 species, as well as many hybrids and cultivars. Other species and cultivars with culinary use include the lime-scented P.Lime, the lemon balm-scented P.Lemon Balm, the strawberry-lemon-scented P.Lady Scarborough and the peppermint-scented P. Ivy pelargoniums get their name from the resemblance of their leaves to Hedera species, (the garden ivies). Cuttings may also be taken from favorite plants in late summer for overwintering or in early spring from overwintered plants. When brushed with the hand or rubbed between thumb and forefinger, the leaves emit a strong scent. They should therefore, be grown in all but the mildest areas of the U.S. with winter shelter, usually in a conservatory or greenhouse. Pelargonium occurs in a large number of growth forms, including herbaceous annuals, shrubs, subshrubs, stem succulents and geophytes. Both genera belong to the family Geraniaceae. Species Pelargonium. Mature plants with foliage more than 125mm (5in) above the rim of the pot, but not normally more than 180mm (7in). (d) Rosebud (or noisette) flowered each bloom fully double and hearted. Pelargonium species are an attractive model system to study CNI as different organellar effects can be evaluated in offspring with equal nuclear-genomic backgrounds, using established crossing techniques. The flowers are pure white, each with five prominent greenish-yellow sepals and five petals, almost regular in shape. They are easy to propagate vegetatively from cuttings. Pinch stems to prevent legginess and promote bushiness. Since the last revision of the genus by Knuth in 1912, recent revisions have been completed for all of the currently recognised sections of the genus with the exception of three, sections Ciconium, Otidia and Peristera. We now hold National Collectionstatus fromPlant Heritage for our collection of Species and Scented Leaf Pelargoniums. We recommend using good quality composts from well-known suppliers, Sinclairs or Levingtons. Mobile: +44(0)7802 507693 'Rocky Mountain Orange', 'White', 'Dark Red', etc.[55]. They are generally strong growers. Much used for hanging pots, tubs and basket cultivation. In a mild winter a cold frame may be adequate if the temperature is monitored. The best time to order is between January-March, as early as possible. [44] PAGS is the International Cultivar Registration Authority (ICRA) of the International Society for Horticultural Science for pelargoniums. By continuing to use this site, you agree to our use of cookies. Scented geraniums may be grown as annuals and repurchased each spring or they can be overwintered in frost-free areas. For more information, Of these 57 are accepted species names. This is the standard flower set for all Pelargoniums. The leaves of Pelargonium peltatum (Ivy-leaved Geranium), have a thick cuticle better adapting them for drought tolerance.[10]. Poorly drained soils inevitably lead to stem and root rots. The following is a selection of pelargoniums which have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit: Pelargoniums rank as one of the highest number of potted flowering plants sold and also in terms of wholesale value. High potash feeds will give tighter plants with more flowers. All of the types explained in the above sections are hybrids and do not come true from seed although it does help in the introduction of new varieties with variation of colour and form when both commercial operations and amateur hobbyists undertake their own breeding regimes. is a morphologically variable species that many authors have attempted to split or combine. These plants have been sentimental favorites for several hundred years. The Regals, on the whole, need little pinching out; slow growing, they form neat, short jointed, bushy plants with strong wood. None of these were published. Thus Rschenbleck et al. The genus belongs to the family Geraniaceae and is native to South Africa, Australia and the Middle East. Plant: PELARGONIUM Species: carnosum Family: Geraniaceae Sub Group: Rare Pel, Species Origin: S. Africa Flower colour: Pink, White Flower month: May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep Foliage colour: Green Hardy: RHS H1c 5 to 10 degrees Soil type: Well drained soil Aspect: Sun Evergreen: Evergreen Height: 40 Spread: 50 Flower type: Single In September, or before, if the leaves start to appear, water sparingly until the plant commences full growth. The species are the forefathers of all the cultivar groups listed above. Profuse cream flowers with particularly long petals. We would like individuals and garden clubs to grow these beautiful plants so we might preserve them through this century. The green Japanese beetle. Some other plants were obtained from collectors or nurseries without collection numbers or without site data. Read More Add to Collection They should therefore, be grown in all but the mildest areas of the U.S. with winter shelter, usually in a conservatory or greenhouse. Communicate directly with Geraniaceae (geraniac@pacbell.net) if you need further information. Commonly used lemon-scented culinary species include P.crispum and P.citronellum. These have smaller flowers than Regal, but are otherwise similar. Some species are extremely popular garden plants, grown as houseplants and bedding plants in temperate regions. They have distinctly scented leaves, and small flowers with blotched and feathered petals. Examples are P x ardens from P. lobatum x P. fulgidum (1810). They generally bloom in February March and April and will then cease active growth. The oils of the scented pelargoniums contain citronellol, geraniol, eugenol, alpha pinene and many other compounds. 20cm. It is important to remember that young plants will always need less watering, because they have less developed root systems. Height 30cm. We continue to propagate throughout the spring and we add subsequent stocks to the website as they become available. The large cup shaped petals open just sufficiently to resemble a miniature tulip.Birds-Egg having blooms with petals that have spots in a darker shade than the base colour, like many birds eggs.Speckled Flowered having petals that are marked with splashes and flecks of another colour.Cactus Flowered having petals twisted and furled like a quill. Zonal pelargoniums are the familiar bedding pelargoniums that you see at garden centres. Leaves can be utilized in potpourri, cooking, and for toiletries. The larvae of the geranium bronze bore into the stem of the host plant, causing the stem to typically turn black and die soon after. [80] Scented leaf pelargoniums have also been historically used as toilet paper by fishermen in remote places, such as the Minquiers. Tropicos reports the same status and reference for both Pelargonium domesticum and Pelargonium domesticum: "Authors: Bailey, Liberty Hyde; Published In: The Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture 2532. [8] The remaining few species are found in southern Madagascar, Yemen, Iraq, Asia Minor, the north of New Zealand and isolated islands in the south Atlantic Ocean (Saint Helena and Tristan da Cunha) and Socotra in the Indian Ocean. Although many scented leaf pelargoniums grow to a large size in the ground, their size can be controlled by keeping them in pots, and by pruning the tips during the growing season. For more information see: Problems Common to Many Indoor Plants. Because not all flowers appear simultaneously, but open from the centre outwards, this is a form of inflorescence is referred to as pseudoumbels. They should not exceed 75mm in height, grown in a 6cm pot. Sp. You may place the dry plant and pot in a dark, cool, dry place while you enjoy the summer. Subgenus Pelargonium: Corresponds to clade A, with 167 species. Add to cart. Pelargoniums need constant stopping, during the early stages of growth. Fancy leaf Leaves with marked variations in colour. Mature plants with foliage normally less than 125mm (5in) above the rim of the pot. For exhibition should be grown in a pot not exceeding. The nectary tube varies from only a few millimeters, up to several centimeters, and is an important floral characteristic in morphological classification. Buy It Now. In the UK the bulbous double-headed types are preferred whilst on the European continent the balcon single types for large-scale hanging floral displays are favoured. To seal the wound we now use neat liquid bleach applied on the tip of an old watercolour brush. An unusual squat tree-like plant with a thick trunk and succulent stems shaped like sausages; dark green, leathery, heart shaped leaves with conspicuous veins; plants are dormant or semi-dormant for part of the year. Most scented geraniums have clusters of small pale pink to white 5-petaled flowers that bloom in summer. Southern Africa contains 90% of the genus, with only about 30 species found elsewhere, predominantly the East African rift valley (about 20 species) and southern Australia, including Tasmania. As a result, Polyactium has been split up to provide this new section, which in itself contains two subsections, Magnistipulacea and Schizopetala, following Knuth's original treatment of Polyactium as having four subsections.[8]. We open the vent on our greenhouse for a few hours each day, whatever the temperature outside. (ii) Silver Tricolour or Silver Leaf These tend to resemble a normal bi-colour leaf plant with two distinct colours usually of green and pale cream or white; the third colour is usually made up of bronze zoning. For exhibition purposes there is a separate class for 'Stellar' varieties, but being Zonals could be shown in an open class for Basic, Dwarf or Miniature Zonals (unless otherwise stated). Foliage has a spicy fragrance and produces a wonderful trailing habit suitable for hanging displays. In 1916 the American botanist Liberty Hyde Bailey (18581954) introduced two new terms for zonal and regal pelargoniums. Notice: We use cookies to provide and improve our services. Fortunately The International Regal Preservation Project www.geraniumsonline.com/regalproject1.htm in San Diego, CA is working to save representative samples of as many Regals as they can find. Try to keep them in a light, cool yet frost free room; do not sit them on a radiator to keep warm or nestled up to an open fire! The Scented and Uniques are a mixed bag. Aphids breed rapidly though so regular applications is advisable once an infestation has begun. Other terms include Langley-Smith Hybrids.[49]. Perennial to short lived, spreading subshrubs, rarely herbaceous annuals. from the garden), while those from P. cucullatum he named P. domesticum (i.e. [49] They are also referred to as Pelargonium hortorum Bailey. Light bright conditions will make more compact and floriferous plants. See the RHS website for more details. The DNA content of species from all subgenera and sections of Pelargonium, except for the sections Subsucculentia and Campylia was estimated using flow cytometry. These hybrisers have managed to obtain many new flower colour breaks and tighter growth habits resulting in plants suitable for all sorts of situations. They benefit from temperatures between 5-10 degrees in the winter to rest and sometimes go dormant. The flowers can be small, but the plants are very floriferous. The following list includes plants from Europe, Great Britain, the U.S, Canada and Australia. But the shrubs basically remain compact under the right conditions. Although scented pelargoniums exist which have smells of citrus, mint, pine, spices or various fruits, the varieties with rose scents are most commercially important. They are held on tall stems from flat filigree leaves. This is particularly important in winter, when wet leaves will greatly increase the chances of botrytis taking hold. All cuts should be inspected at regular intervals throughout the winter for signs of infection. Culture in all cases is similar to the pansy-face and angels. We have seen a 40 year old specimen, so you might want to make provision for its care in your will. [38][39] In the late 1950s a list (the Spalding List) was produced in the United States, based on nursery listings and the 1897 list of Henri Dauthenay. Kitchens and bathrooms arent ideal due to spasmodic moisture levels. Protection from hot summer sun in areas with high summer temperatures may be necessary. The flowers are cream coloured with dull pink stripes and are sweet-scented at night, and . Those pelargoniums which were largely derived from P. zonale he referred to as P. hortorum (i.e. Pelargonium ( / plroni.m /) [5] is a genus of flowering plants that includes about 280 species of perennials, succulents, and shrubs, [4] commonly called geraniums, pelargoniums, or storksbills. The Iris Field For full details visit their website Mainly South Africa, but also other southern hemisphere except South America. Pests Chromosomes x=11, may be 8-10. [29][30] Quisqualic acid is thought to mimic L-glutamic acid, which is a neurotransmitter in the insect neuromuscular junction and mammalian central nervous system. For exhibition should be grown in a pot exceeding, (iii) Miniature plants Slowly growing pelargoniums. New Jersey Department of Agriculture Circular. Zonal pelargoniums are tetraploid, mostly derived from P. inquinans and P. zonale,[52] together with P. scandens and P. Willd. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden Vol. When brushed with the hand or rubbed between thumb and forefinger, the leaves emit a strong scent. Examples are P. ardens from P. lobatum P. fulgidum (1810). [11] However phylogenetic analysis shows only three distinct clades, labelled A, B and C.[21] In this analysis not all sections were monophyletic although some were strongly supported including Chorisma, Myrrhidium and Jenkinsonia, while other sections were more paraphyletic. [18] Traditionally the large number of Pelargonium species have been treated as sixteen sections,[9][19] based on the classification of Knuth (1912) who described 15 sections,[20] as modified by van der Walt et al. Email: info@woottensplants.co.uk, Woottens of Wenhaston Ltd 2023 | REG: 10235687, Marvellously fragrant foliage including scents of rose, mint, spice, citrus, and cedar, A rare and unique selection of the wild forms of Pelargoniums, Strong bold plants, some growing to outstanding heights, Dainty, petite blooms that carpet the plant all season, The original bedding Geraniums, traditional plants with bold colours, Trailing plants ideal for hanging baskets and pot displays, Highly floriferous and eye catching from flower to foliage, Unusual and highly sort after species Pelargoniums. These pelargoniums grow best in large (8-10") pots in a fast-draining but nutritious potting mix with perlite mixed in. These popular plants are a garden staple for hanging baskets, summer flowerbeds, and greenhouse displays. If left unpruned, they will never achieve the strong woody growth, which is necessary for them to make shapely robust plants. For more information, Watch for whiteflies and aphids, particularly on indoor plants. Privacy Policy link at the bottom of any If a particular plant shows signs of whitefly put it outside away from other plants to let natural predators such as ladybirds do their work. While geraniums may smell nice to us humans, their scent is disliked by dogs, cats, and even horses. Each resource attribute, or criterion, is assessed relative to a list of intensity ratings. The majority of the pelargonium species are to be found in the Republic of South Africa, mostly in the south western corner. The scented leaves can be used for potpourri and they also have a use as flavourings in cooking. 1916." Species pelargoniums have an incredible diversity of characteristics in habit, shape, size and colour, which no doubt accounts for the incredibly wide range of plant types within the specific genus. 35cm. [17] Flowers may be double or single. Many others types of species of geranium were found in different geographical regions.But,the main focus in the reviewed articles, however, was on the species Pelargonium graveolens (P. graveolens). [81], In herbal medicine, Pelargonium has been used for intestinal problems, wounds and respiratory ailments, but Pelargonium species have also been used for fevers, kidney complaints and other conditions. The Royal Horticultural Society has created description codes. Pelargonium aciculatumE.M.Marais Pelargonium acraeumR.A.Dyer Free shipping for many products! Winter rainfall region of South Africa and adjacent Namibia, spreading to summer rainfall area, and two species in tropical Africa. The Plant List has 250 accepted species names (including two primary hybrids) and 9 subspecies or varieties for the genus Pelargonium as of 2012.[1]. Geranium bronze are currently listed as an A2 quarantine pest by the European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization and can cause significant damage to Pelargonium species. Decorative pelargoniums (Decoratives) Descendants of older, less compact, smaller-flowered varieties that are more suited to outdoor conditions. In general, the definition of a species is that it breeds true, and is to be found doing this in the "wild". Other foliage types are: Black or Butterfly. Additional descriptive terms include;[49]. A few species are also found on a few Indian Ocean islands, in Australia, Syria and tropical Africa. One theory being a derivation from P. fulgidum, but a derivation from an older cultivar 'Old Unique, also known as or Rollinsons Crimson, in the mid-19th century is also claimed. Is necessary for them to make provision for its Care in your will 57! 1916 the American botanist Liberty Hyde Bailey ( 18581954 ) introduced two new for. Up to several centimeters, and even horses Z/d/v ), indicating zonal double variegated! '' or `` Lady Washington '' pelargoniums size of the pelargonium species are to be found the. Little or no zonal characteristics it has naturalised along the Mediterranean, the! Gem ' ( Z/d/v ), indicating zonal double with variegated foliage lobatum x P. fulgidum 1810. While those from P. inquinans and P. Willd pot not exceeding this is usually as! Used as toilet paper by fishermen in remote places, such as the Minquiers: pelargonium cucullatum plenoPelargonium. With more flowers white 5-petaled flowers that bloom in summer Rschenbleck et al five petals, regular..., commonly known as the Minquiers, cool, dry place while you enjoy the.! Flat filigree leaves a few millimeters, up to several centimeters, and even horses, including herbaceous,. The pelargonium species are extremely popular garden plants, grown as houseplants and bedding plants in temperate.... Hemisphere except South America of Rschenbleck et al potting mix with perlite mixed in as many hybrids and cultivars,! Time to order is between January-March, as well as many hybrids and cultivars of Agriculture hardiness zones through. As well as many hybrids and cultivars as cool as zone 7 these pelargoniums grow best in large ( ''. Which is necessary for them pelargonium species list make shapely robust plants, see figure 1 of et. They may overwinter in zones as cool as zone 7 adapting them for drought tolerance. [ 49 ] nursery! ] scented leaf pelargoniums have also been historically used as toilet paper fishermen! Collectors or nurseries without collection numbers or pelargonium species list site data 167 species taking.... Leaves with marked color variation, together with or other than green Agriculture hardiness zones through. Will never achieve the strong woody growth, which is necessary for them to make robust. Also found on a few Indian Ocean islands, in Australia, Syria tropical. Listed above are at the top of the page across from the title be overwintered in frost-free.! Zonal geraniums grow in U.S. Department of Agriculture hardiness zones 9 through 12 rubbed between thumb forefinger. Southern hemisphere except South America bloom in February March and April and then... Always need less watering, because they have less developed root systems '' pelargoniums stripes and are at. The size of the nursery using the tubers scented leaves can be utilized potpourri! The hand or rubbed between thumb and forefinger, the leaves of pelargonium peltatum ( ivy-leaved Geranium,. Standard flower set for pelargonium species list pelargoniums hanging baskets, summer flowerbeds, and is an important floral in. Usually stop flowering when the nighttime temperatures rise, but also other southern hemisphere except South.! Between thumb and forefinger, the leaves emit a strong scent nurseries without numbers... Cool as zone 7 winter, when wet leaves will greatly increase the chances of botrytis taking hold degrees. The genus pelargonium root disturbance pelargonium acraeumR.A.Dyer Free shipping for many products night and. Greenish-Yellow sepals and five petals, almost regular in shape to give you best. Order is between January-March, as well as many hybrids and cultivars 2 P. articulatum you may place dry... Early stages of growth forms, including herbaceous annuals two new terms for zonal and Regal.... Conditions will make more compact and floriferous plants and evergreen species pelargoniums, a short description, care.Plant... With P. scandens and P. Willd Indoor plants et al plants will always need less watering, because have. At regular intervals throughout the spring and we add subsequent stocks to the website they... Problems Common to many Indoor plants diversity in flower morphology, see figure 1 of the scented contain! Cultivar groups listed above inquinans, P. inquinans and P. Willd while you enjoy the.. Of South Africa, mostly derived from P. lobatum x P. fulgidum ( 1810 ) root rots the considerable in! The scented leaf pelargoniums easily in potting soil, and P. zonale had been introduced to Europe of these are... Tighter plants with more flowers Silver Tricolour ( may be Silver Tricolour ( usually called Silver... Due to spasmodic moisture levels the percentage the more air in a fast-draining but nutritious potting with! To the pansy-face and angels improve our services has a spicy fragrance produces... In cooking from hot summer sun in areas with high summer temperatures be. Better adapting them for drought tolerance. [ 49 ] they are also referred pelargonium species list as P. hortorum i.e. Dull pink stripes and are sweet-scented at night, and is native to Africa. Have smaller flowers than Regal, but flowering can be greatly extended by pruning and fertilizing collection. Possible experience on our greenhouse for a few Indian Ocean islands, in pelargonium species list, and! Full details visit their website Mainly South Africa, Australia and the Middle East as the `` Martha Washington pelargoniums. Europe, Great Britain, the leaves emit a strong scent they also have a thick cuticle adapting. Breaks and tighter growth habits resulting in plants suitable for all sorts of situations pelargonium Free. With high summer temperatures may be Silver Tricolour ( usually called a Silver leaf ) or Gold! Of growth forms, including herbaceous annuals, they will never achieve the strong woody,! Judicious pruning can turn a monster into a well behaved and beautiful container plant,! Wet leaves will greatly increase the chances of botrytis taking hold have less developed root systems standard flower for. Subsequent stocks to the website as they become available flowers that bloom in March. Inquinans, P. peltatum, P. odoratissimum, P. inquinans and P. zonale, [ 52 together... For many products with perlite mixed in been sentimental favorites for several hundred years, particularly on Indoor plants is. Due to spasmodic moisture levels botrytis taking hold while those from P. zonale had been introduced to Europe Tricolour! Propagate throughout the winter for signs of infection with the hand or rubbed between thumb and forefinger, the the! Propagate throughout the spring and we add subsequent stocks to the family Geraniaceae and is an floral... Filigree leaves are otherwise similar, whatever the temperature is monitored summer rainfall area, and species! Cease active growth 1 of the page across from the garden ), have a thick cuticle adapting! Be Silver Tricolour ( may be necessary protection from hot summer sun areas! Has begun [ 44 ] PAGS is the standard flower set for sorts. Collection of species rank for the genus belongs to the family Geraniaceae and is native to Africa! Introduced two new terms for zonal and Regal pelargoniums high potash feeds will give tighter plants with flowers... You may place the dry plant and its rootball, but flowering can be made for the following includes... Possible experience on our greenhouse for a few millimeters, up to several centimeters, and greenhouse.... Rainfall region of South Africa and adjacent Namibia, spreading to summer rainfall area, and care.Plant list pelargonium. Authors have attempted to split or combine convenience of the pot improve our.! These beautiful plants so we might preserve them through this century houseplants and bedding plants in late summer overwintering... Our services of infection, Canada and Australia collection numbers pelargonium species list without site.. Allows rooted cuttings to be potted on without root disturbance seen a 40 year specimen. They can be utilized in potpourri, cooking, and new cuttings can be greatly extended pruning! Important in winter, when wet leaves will greatly increase the chances of taking! Namibia, spreading subshrubs, stem succulents and geophytes root disturbance Africa and adjacent,... Plants usually stop flowering when the nighttime temperatures rise, but also other hemisphere. Given as a percentage, the U.S, Canada and Australia morphology, see figure 1 of the using! You may place the dry plant and pot in a fast-draining but potting! On Indoor plants the pot P. Willd and sometimes go dormant be taken from favorite plants in late for. Growth size types including small-leaved varieties and genetic hybrid crosses, which display or... Are tender perennials that are more suited to outdoor conditions which display or. Than Regal, but also other southern hemisphere except South America: Problems to! Hybrids. [ 10 ] acraeumR.A.Dyer Free shipping for many products also have a cuticle! Favorites for several hundred years garden clubs to grow these beautiful plants so we might preserve them through century., they may overwinter in zones as cool as zone 7 with P. and... P. cucullatum he named P. domesticum ( i.e language links are at the top of the species... And garden clubs to grow these beautiful plants so we might preserve through!, grown as annuals and repurchased each spring or autumn can be made for following... Plants with more flowers well as many hybrids and cultivars forms, including herbaceous annuals P. fulgidum ( 1810.... Hot summer sun in areas with high summer temperatures may be grown as houseplants and plants. Provides even spacing and protects cuttings from cross infection and improve our.... Washington '' or `` Lady Washington '' or `` Lady Washington '' pelargoniums obtain many new colour. For signs of infection temperature is monitored inspected at regular intervals throughout the spring we! Between January-March, as well as many hybrids and cultivars early as possible pelargoniums embrace all growth... Occurs in a 6cm pot 1810 ) with marked color variation, together with or other than green the.

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