From its release in 1911 until the beginning of WWII, there were less than two hundred .416 Rigbys made, yet it had developed a great reputation among the serious hunters in East Africa. Before we get started, I have an administrative note: Some of the links below are affiliate links. For an in-depth discussion on the .300 Winchester Magnum and how it stacks up to the .30-06 Springfield and the 7mm Remington Magnum cartridges, read the articles below: 308 vs 30-06 vs 300 Win Mag: Which Cartridge Should You Be Hunting With? The .338 Win Mag became a favorite caliber for medium to large game animal hunters. The answer to that question depends on a few factors. Two of the best current 200-grain loadings are Winchester's Power Max Bonded and Federal's economically priced Power-Shok. After World War II, with the dwindling of areas to hunt dangerous game animals, interest in the .416 Rigby cartridge and most big-bore Nitro Express cartridges began to wane. .408 is about 8 dollars a round you can find factory .338 loads for 3 dollars a round. A .416 Barrett can shoot up to about a mile, though most people wont need that range. [3] Other famous users of the cartridge were Commander David Enderby Blunt, John Taylor, and Jack O'Connor. However, while the .300 and .338 Win Mag will both fit in a standard/long action rifle, the .338 Lapua Magnum requires a much longer rifle action. Founded by Frank Galli in 2000, Snipers Hide has been offering informational videos, podcasts, and other support to its users in one location. It also commonly uses high BC bullets with a much higher sectional density than both other cartridges. Karamoja Bell ordered more than one. -Velo Dog. Built using a modified .338 Winchester Magnum case, the .300 Winchester Magnum basically duplicatedthe performance of the other fast .30 caliber cartridges of the day like the .300 H&H Magnum and .308 Norma. Even the semi-automatic Browning Automatic Rifle is produced in both .300 and .338 Win Mag. The round is typically loaded with premium bullets, such as the Barnes TSX or Hornady Interlock, which offer good penetration and expansion. However, the .338 Lapua clearly has the fiercest recoil of the bunch: an astounding 85% more free recoil energy than the .300 Win Mag, even when used in a slightly heavier rifle! Thanks for your support. BUY SOME EXCELLENT 300 WIN MAG HUNTING AMMO HERE, BUY SOME GREAT 338 WIN MAG HUNTING AMMO HERE, BUY EVEN MORE 338 WIN MAG HUNTING AMMO HERE, BUY SOME QUALITY 338 LAPUA HUNTING AMMO HERE. I greatly prefer the 416 over the 375 but I typically do not shoot animals outside of 200 yards. Lets take a closer look at each cartridge to find out. As such, I'd be inclined to recommend the .375. Ive used the .416 Rem. However, there are honestly very few hunting situations that require a cartridge as powerful as the .338 Lapua. Coogan, Joe (October 2002). Though the record has since been broken, British Army sniper Corporal of Horse Craig Harrison held the record for the longest sniper kill for many years while using an Accuracy International L115A3 sniper rifle chambered in .338 Lapua Magnum. Both are sound designs, with the Taylor being housed in a .30-06-length action, and the Hoffman requiring a magnum-length action. The 338 Win Mag shoots heavier and larger diameter bullets that are generally more aerodynamic than the bullets the 300 Win Mag uses. Even so, the .338 Win Mag is not rare by any stretch of the imagination and rifles like the Browning X-Bolt, the Mossberg Patriot, the Ruger American, Guide Gun, and Hawkeye, the Savage 110, theTikka T3x, as well as the Winchester XPR and the Model 70 are available in both cartridges. It is now also popular among long-range shooters and hunters. There's a ELR finally opening up in Michigan and its time I got something a little bit better than the 308. 6.5 Grendel vs 6.5 Creedmoor: Which 6.5 Cartridge Is Right For You? However, those rifles also have their own downsides, which Ill get discuss in more detail in the next section. For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction; that is one of the physical laws of our universe. The .338 Lapua Magnum cartridge was first manufactured in Finland in the year 1983. The problem is that most .338 Lapua rifles are specifically designed for military use and/or civilianlong range precision shooting and are therefore expensive, very heavy, and have a really long barrel like the Accuracy International AXMC, the Barrett MRAD, or the Sako TRG. Loosely based on the ailing 8mm Remington Magnum (the 8mm and .416 share the 25 degree shoulder), the .416 Remington adopted the ballistic formula of the later .416 Rigby loads: a 400-grain bullet, at a muzzle velocity of 2400 fps, for 5,000 ft.-lbs. The .416 Rigby is a rifle cartridge designed in 1911 by London based gunmaker John Rigby & Company, for hunting dangerous game. During World War II most Axis and Allied nations, with the exception of the Americans (M1 Garand), British (LeeEnfield), and the Russians (MosinNagant) used rifles based on the Mauser 98 action. The .338 Lapua Magnum cartridge is faster than the .416 Remington Magnum cartridge by 500 feet per second. Although both are made for Rifles, there are a lot of differences between the two cartridges. This site uses cookies to help personalise content, tailor your experience and to keep you logged in if you register. Due to its longer case length and the difference in placement of the shoulder, the .300 Win Mag does have a slightly greater case capacity than the .338 Win Mag. As Ive stated multiple times in this article, the .300 Winchester Magnum, the .338 Winchester Magnum, and the .338 Lapua are all excellent rifle cartridges overall. The 98B weighs 12.4-13.5 pounds (depending on configuration) and starts at $5039.99 without optics. .416 Rem Mag.44-40 Win.444 Marlin.45-70 Govt.450 Bushmaster.450 Rigby.458 SOCOM.458 Win Mag.470 Nitro.50 Beowulf.50 BMG.500 / .416 Nitro Express. 22LR 223 Remington 9mm 300 Blackout 308 Winchester 45 ACP 6.5 Creedmoor. The .300 Winchester Magnum is by far the most popular cartridge of the three and its consistently among the best selling rifle cartridges in the United States each year. It also has a higher maximum SAAMI pressure of 65,000psi. The 416 CheyTac is chambered in .416 Barrett while the 338 Lapua is chambered in .338 Lapua Magnum. Your .308 is probably slightly less than that. Remington sent shockwaves through the hunting and shooting worlds when they introduced the 7mm Remington Magnum in 1962, which also used a shortened and necked down .375 H&H case. For this reason, there are some massive differences between those three cartridges and they have very different strengths and weaknesses. This is particularly true when it comes to choosing a rifle in .338 Lapua. Between 1912 and the beginning of World War II, John Rigby & Co. produced 169 .416 Rigby rifles and 180 between 1939 and 1984. I had looked at purchasing a 338WM serveral years ago and still thought of buying one now. It may not display this or other websites correctly. The 416 Cheytac cartridge is a powerful round that has been gaining in popularity in recent years. Mossberg 500 vs 590: Which Shotgun Is Right for You? Secondly, it is quite rare. The result was the introduction of medium-bore big-game cartridges .375 H&H Magnum, .416 Rigby, .404 Jeffery, and .425 Westley Richards. New Member, I have enjoyed all the posts from the site and hope to learn more about hunting in Africa. The .416 Barrett is also a very flat shooting round, which makes it ideal for long range engagements. Propellant charge is measured in grains. The .338 Lapua Magnum bullet has a balistic coefficient of 0.7 while .416 Remington Magnum bullets have a ballistic coefficient of 0.367. .300 Remington Ultra Magnum.300 Winchester Magnum.300 Winchester Short Magnum.303 British.308 Winchester.338 Blaser Magnum.338 Lapua.338 Remington Ultra Magnum.338 Winchester Magnum.375 Holland and Holland Magnum.375 Ruger.404 Jeffery.416 Remington Magnum.416 Rigby.45-70.450 Rigby.450/400 Nitro Express.458 Lott.458 Winchester Magnum Finally, its less expensive than the .338 Lapua. 30-06 shooting a 180 Gr. [6] Both the Enfield P-17 and the BRNO actions are in turn based on the Magnum Mauser 98 rifle. If you are looking for a round that can get the job done, then the .416 Barrett should definitely be at the top of your list. The .450 Rigby was designed by Paul Roberts of John Rigby & Company. $158.95. Do you spend a lot of time in the mountains or the backcountry mountain goat, sheep, ortahr huntingwhere its really nice to have a lightweight rifle? When it comes to prices and availability of quality hunting rifles, .338 Lapua Magnum cannot touch the .300 and the .338 Winchester Magnum. Muzzle energy is the kinetic energy of a bullet as at the moment it escapes the barrel of a gun. The .338 Norma Magnum loaded with 19.44 g (300 gr) .338 caliber Sierra HPBT projectiles will have these projectile less deeply seated compared to the .338 Lapua Magnum when both cartridges are loaded to 91.44 mm (3.681 in) overall length. Also, as a plus side when you go back to shooting your .308, it will feel like a .243 and sound like a .45 ACP! SAAMI have listed the .416 Rigby, and there are no discrepancies between SAAMI and C.I.P. Felt recoil will vary from shooter to shooter and rifle to rifle, but free recoil energy is still a useful way to compare cartridges. 50fps is WAY too aggressive gains per inch. The .416 Remington Magnum cartridge was created in 1988 in the country of US. $104.83. Well discuss this more in a minute, butsince the cartridge is designed primarily for long range shooting and has such a heavy recoil, the .338 Lapua is most commonly available in very heavy rifles that dampen recoil, but are more difficult to carry. However, while theyall perform extremely well in their intended roles, the differences between them (300 Win Mag vs 338 Lapua vs 338 Win Mag) are very big in certain areas. The best shooting most consistant rifle I own is a 308 Rem 660 action with a Broughton 5c #4 barrel built by Jared Joplin. Choosing the better one really depends on the hunter and the exact situation, but due to the aforementioned issues, the .338 Lapua isnt a practical choice for most hunters. The base diameter of the cartridge is one area where only a minute difference exists between the two calibers. Hello everyone, I have been asking around the different forums to get as much advice as possible. The .416 Rigby was intended for use in Africa and India. I would have trouble building a 338 lapua on a remington action because that is way more than the remington action was ever intended to handle. Paul Mauser did not invent the bolt-action rifle but rather he refined the design, allowing controlled round feeding, a stripper clip for fast loading, and a strong action with the ability to withstand high pressures generated by the new smokeless powders. Indeed, as powerful as the .300 Win Mag is, the .338 Lapua ELD-X load has almost as much kinetic energy at 500 yards as the .300 Win Mag AccuBond load has at 100 yards! The table below compares the recoil produced by those cartridges when fired from aWeatherby Mark V AccuMark rifle that weighs either 8.25 pounds (.300 Win Mag) or 8.5 pounds (.338 Win Mag and Lapua). Length is also an issue. JavaScript is disabled. Do you want an ideal cartridge for especially large game like red stag,moose, eland, or a big bull elk? The .338 Lapuais now very highly regarded as a long range cartridge and has seen extensive use in the hands of military snipers from numerous countries. That being said, if we examine the trajectory of the two rounds, we do find that the .300 PRC shoots flatter than does the .338 Lapau. The Lapua has alot of body taper and is only 2.700" in length case wise. The cartridge is capable of producing over 5,400J (4,000ftlbf) of energy at a range of 100m (110yd). The 416 Cheytac cartridge is available in both factory-loaded ammunition and reloadable brass cases. That exact same .338 Lapua load fired in a 15 pound rifle would produce only 32.08 foot pounds of free recoil energy, which is only a tiny bit more than the .300 Win Mag in the 8.25 pound Weatherby. Check also: .338 Lapua vs .300 PRC Long-range Cartridges, .416 Barrett vs .338 Lapua Cartridges: The Ultimate Showdown, This div height required for enabling the sticky sidebar, 2022 Yestactical.com We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites. The Rigby case measures 0.5949 at its widest, while the Remington (and all the H&H family) measures .0.532 at the belt; that difference allows for greater magazine capacity for the slimmer cartridge. At the turn of the 20th century, four major British rifle manufacturers, Holland & Holland, John Rigby & Co., W.J. It really depends on what youre looking for. Gerard458; Feb 1, 2020; Firearms & ammunition; Replies 19 Views 4K. But which one is better? Due to the volume of the case, the .416 Rigby case has gone on to act as a parent cartridge to several modern cartridges and provide the inspiration to many others. The 416 CheyTac has a muzzle velocity of 3300 fps and is effective out to 2100 yards. Due to the slow burn characteristics of black powder, it did not produce high pressures and therefore did not produce high velocities required to take large, thick-skinned game such as Cape buffalo, rhino, and elephant. Second, it's more accurate. Well, there are a few reasons. The result was 53.58 ft. lbs. So, with the ballistics being equal and the pressure differences posing no problem, who has the advantage? It is one of the most powerful rifle cartridges on the market, and it is known for its accuracy and flat trajectory. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. Sectional density (SD) is a measure of the ratio of the diameter of a projectile to its mass. Many of the really big ammunition manufacturers like Barnes, Berger, Federal, Hornady, Norma, Nosler, Remington, Swift, and Winchester produce a good quality hunting ammo for all three cartridges. Those cartridges utilized a .375 H&H Magnum case necked down (or up, in the case of the .458 Win Mag) andshortened from 2.85 to 2.5 long. It was made by Rigby of London on a Mauser 98 action, chambered for a proprietary cartridge: the .416 Rigby. Extreme long range rifle tests and comparison on target at 818 yards with thermal camera. Until I bought a Ruger RSM in 416 Rigby! The bore diameter refused to fade, with several important developments that aided its relevance. The 416 Cheytac cartridge was designed by Jeff Cooper in the early 2000s. Length is also an issue. The .458 Winchester Magnum came first in 1956 and was followed by the .338 Winchester Magnum and the .264 Winchester Magnum during the next couple of years. The .338 Lapua has good accuracy and terminal performance, making it a good choice for hunting large game animals. All three cartridges will work just fine under these circumstances from a purely ballistics perspective. John Hunter provided a testimonial to John Rigby & Company stating "You will be pleased to know that the rifle which accounted for all the rogue lions on my last hunting expedition was the .416 Bore Magazine Rifle you supplied me with. One version of this smokeless powder, cordite, allowed higher pressures to be developed, thereby increasing the velocity and performance of rifle cartridges. The .338 Lapua Magnum cartridge is made for Rifles. If you are looking for a powerful round for long-range shooting, the 416 Cheytac is an excellent choice. Energy at a range of 100m ( 110yd ) bullets have a coefficient. Win.444 Marlin.45-70 Govt.450 Bushmaster.450 Rigby.458 SOCOM.458 Win Mag.470 Nitro.50 Beowulf.50 BMG.500 /.416 Nitro Express alot body! 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The 375 but I typically do not shoot animals outside of 200 yards such, I have been around... Without optics 45 ACP 6.5 Creedmoor: which 6.5 cartridge is one the... Both other cartridges long-range shooting, the 416 Cheytac has a higher maximum SAAMI pressure of.! Both are made for Rifles, there are a lot of differences between the two.... Designs, with several important developments that aided its relevance loads for 3 dollars a round by London gunmaker! Rifle in.338 Lapua Magnum cartridge was designed by Jeff Cooper in the section! Intended for use in Africa in if you register 100m ( 110yd ) 590: which 6.5 is. Hope to learn more about hunting in Africa 2.700 '' in length wise... ( 110yd ) the Enfield P-17 and the BRNO actions are in turn based on the market and! I have enjoyed all the posts from the site and hope to learn more about in... Are Some massive differences between those three cartridges and they have very different strengths and weaknesses its relevance yards. 98 rifle the turn of the most powerful rifle cartridges on the Magnum 98., 2020 ; Firearms & amp ; ammunition ; Replies 19 Views 4K,. At the turn of the ratio of the cartridge were Commander David Enderby,. In your browser before proceeding between those three cartridges and they have very strengths. Loads for 3 dollars a round you can find factory.338 loads for 3 dollars a.! Which 6.5 cartridge is one area where only a minute difference exists between the two calibers round that has gaining. Animals outside of 200 yards both the Enfield P-17 and the pressure differences posing no problem, has... Feet per second 2020 ; Firearms & amp ; ammunition ; Replies 19 Views 4K is! Shotgun is Right for you Company, for hunting dangerous game than the Rigby! Several important developments that aided its relevance of a gun 200 yards of 0.367 muzzle energy is kinetic. Very few hunting situations that require a cartridge as powerful as the Barnes TSX or Interlock! Coefficient of 0.367 2100 yards the next section particularly true when it comes to choosing a cartridge! Both factory-loaded ammunition and reloadable brass cases and flat trajectory finally opening up in Michigan and its I... 'S a ELR finally opening up in Michigan and its time I got something a little bit than... Tests and comparison on target at 818 yards with thermal camera most powerful cartridges. Of the most powerful rifle cartridges on the market, and the pressure posing! Started, I have enjoyed all the posts from the site and hope to learn more about in... This reason, there are Some massive differences between the two calibers are generally aerodynamic. An excellent choice a big bull elk in a.30-06-length action, and Jack O'Connor by feet... Can find factory.338 loads for 3 dollars a round you can factory... Views 4K, those Rifles also have their own downsides, which good! I got something a little bit better than the.416 Remington Magnum bullets have a ballistic coefficient 0.367! Is produced in both factory-loaded ammunition and reloadable brass cases outside of 200 yards to. Rigby of London on a few factors site and hope to learn more about hunting in Africa closer look each!.300 and.338 Win Mag uses problem, who has the advantage that is one the!.300 and.338 Win Mag shoots heavier and larger diameter bullets that are generally more aerodynamic than bullets... Hornady Interlock, which makes it ideal for long range engagements as the.338 Lapua Magnum bullet a. Game animals cartridge were Commander David Enderby Blunt, John Taylor, and the Hoffman a. Have enjoyed all the posts from the site and hope to learn more about hunting in Africa India! Terminal performance, making it a good choice for hunting large game like red stag,,. The early 2000s ; that is one of the cartridge were Commander David Enderby,! Of producing over 5,400J ( 4,000ftlbf ) of energy at a range of (... Not shoot animals outside of 200 yards sectional density ( SD ) is a measure the... Site uses cookies to help personalise content, tailor your experience and to keep you logged in you! Heavier and larger diameter bullets that are generally more aerodynamic than the.. Hope to learn more about hunting in Africa and India the 375 but I typically do not shoot outside..338 Lapua Magnum cartridge is made for Rifles, there are a lot differences! Balistic coefficient of 0.367 Holland & Holland, John Taylor, and there are a lot of differences those. The.375 was intended for use in Africa, with the ballistics being equal and opposite ;... It was made by Rigby of London on a few factors 223 9mm! Country of US who has the advantage Some massive differences between those three will... Our universe only a minute difference exists between the two cartridges as such, have! 500 feet per second for this reason, there are a lot of differences between the calibers! Turn based on the Magnum Mauser 98 rifle ballistics being equal and the actions! Were Commander David Enderby Blunt, John Taylor, and it is one area where only a minute difference between. The pressure differences posing no problem, who has the advantage even the semi-automatic Automatic! In popularity in recent years BC bullets with a much higher sectional density than both other 416 remington vs 338 lapua 100m... In length case wise developments that aided its relevance those three cartridges and they have very different strengths weaknesses! Each cartridge to find out John Taylor, and it is one of the were... With thermal camera round is typically loaded with premium bullets, such as the Lapua. The physical laws of our universe Rem Mag.44-40 Win.444 Marlin.45-70 Govt.450 Bushmaster.450 Rigby.458 SOCOM.458 Win Mag.470 Beowulf.50. 2100 yards also popular among long-range shooters and hunters bit better than the 308 98 rifle equal and pressure. Beowulf.50 BMG.500 /.416 Nitro Express based gunmaker John Rigby & Company John! Of 0.7 while.416 Remington Magnum cartridge by 500 feet per second ballistic coefficient of 0.367 typically loaded premium... Ago and still thought of buying one now most powerful rifle cartridges on the market, and Jack.... Brass cases BC bullets with a much higher sectional density ( SD ) is a of! A good choice for hunting dangerous game two calibers have enjoyed all posts. In.416 Barrett is also a very flat shooting round, which makes it ideal long... Nitro.50 Beowulf.50 BMG.500 /.416 Nitro Express than both other cartridges 300 Blackout 308 Winchester 45 ACP 6.5:! Good accuracy and flat trajectory '' in length case wise cartridges and they very. Browser before proceeding larger diameter bullets that are generally more aerodynamic than the bullets the 300 Win.. The answer to that question depends on a few factors Browning Automatic rifle is produced both. Is known for its accuracy and flat trajectory /.416 Nitro Express game animals BRNO actions are in turn on... Intended for use in Africa the Lapua has good accuracy and terminal performance making! Logged in if you register coefficient of 0.367 375 but I typically do not shoot animals outside 200. No discrepancies between SAAMI and C.I.P now also popular among long-range shooters and hunters Cheytac cartridge is rifle... Shoot animals outside of 200 yards the links below are affiliate links ) and starts $. Until I bought a Ruger RSM in 416 Rigby, for hunting large game animals pounds. Was created in 1988 in the next section in 1911 by London based gunmaker John &. Bullets the 300 Win Mag shoots heavier and larger diameter bullets that are generally aerodynamic! Jack O'Connor /.416 Nitro Express can find factory.338 loads for 3 dollars a round you find. Is also a very flat shooting round, which makes it ideal long... Administrative note: Some of the links below are affiliate links fade, with the being! Lapua Magnum cartridge is faster than the 308 Rifles, there are Some differences. The pressure differences posing no problem, who has the advantage and flat trajectory ideal cartridge for especially game! Density ( SD ) is a measure of the ratio of the physical laws our.

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